Inside Iran as it stands on the brink of war
ABC Australia – June 2024 Four corners documentary by Global affairs editor John Lyons and Jonathan Miller 27 August 2024

  • Israel's doomsday clock
As we walk through the heart of Iran’s capital we see a large digital clock nestled among several shops
It’s counting down to what it claims, is the time left until the state of Israel is destroyed

The clock overlooks Palestine Square in Tehran as cars and vendors come and go in a country that is in conflict internationally and at home

  • Netanyahu in a straitjacket
Across the square is a billboard, several stories high, depicting Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu in a straitjacket
In Hebrew and in Farsi the billboard declares Netanyahu is “clinically insane”

It’s posturing and propaganda but this is a country on the brink of war

  • restricted access
Access to Iran is restricted for foreign media
But in June 2024 Iran held a presidential election and ABC Australia’s Four Corners was allowed into Tehran for one week

We were accompanied by a government “minder” and were not free to travel or to see people and places that had not been approved

  • Ayatollah Ali Khamenei
One event we were allowed to film was the Supreme Leader of the Islamic Republic of Iran, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, voting in the election. We stood among jostling local journalists watching as the 85-year-old shuffled across a large room to place a ballot in a box

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Khamenei’s not just the most powerful man in Iran but one of the most influential spiritual and political leaders in the Shia Muslim world

The snap-election was held after the man Ayatollah Khamenei had wanted to succeed him, president Ebrahim Raisi, was killed in a helicopter crash in May 2024 this year

This is the image the regime wants the world to see
We didn’t have to stray too far from our planned tour to get a sense of its control

  • reform candidate Pezeshkian
At a rally for the now-President Masoud Pezeshkian, we watched as a gathered crowd were told the reform candidate’s rally was cancelled

Police tried to clear the supporters who had gathered.
One person in the crowd told Four Corners it was an attempt to censor candidates in the closing days of the election

Soon, uniformed and undercover police surrounded our crew, demanding we turn off our camera

The police attempted to wrestle the camera from us. We were questioned and ordered to delete the footage.
After half an hour, we were released, footage intact

  • The brink of war
The Middle East is teetering on the precipice of a regional war

In October 2023 Hamas broke through the southern Israel border and killed 1,195 people and took 251 hostages, according to Israeli authorities

Since then, Israel has been exchanging fire with Iran and its proxies – Hezbollah in Lebanon, the Houthis in Yemen and Shia militias in Syria and Iraq

Tensions ratcheted up further in the past 48 hours, when Israel bombarded multiple targets in Lebanon and Hezbollah launched hundreds of rockets — the most intense cross-border attacks in months

In July 2024 political chief of Hamas Ismail Haniyeh, the group’s lead negotiator, was assassinated while in Tehran.
Israel has not taken responsibility for the killing but has been accused of orchestrating it
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Netanyahu said afterwards that Israel had dealt Hamas and other Iranian-backed groups “a crushing blow”

Experts say Iran’s regime is now feeling the pressure to respond
But the regime is not just dealing with external pressures

full Four Corners investigation The Big War available on ABC iview